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Apache Karaf Cellar 4.4.8 Remote Code Execution

High
Advisory ID
ZSL-2026-6033
Release Date
24 October 2026
Vendor
The Apache Software Foundation - https://www.apache.org
Affected Version
4.4.8
CVE
N/A
Tested On
Microsoft Windows 10, Hazelcast 3.12.13, Apache Felix 7.0.5 OSGi, OpenJDK Temurin 21.0.6, Python 3
Summary

Apache Karaf Cellar is a complete clustering solution for Apache Karaf Container. Cellar can be directly installed on running Karaf Container instances.

Description

Apache Karaf Cellar suffers from an unauthenticated cluster-join vulnerability leading to remote code execution. The default hazelcast.xml enables multicast discovery and relies on a group password that Hazelcast no longer treats as an authentication control, so a network-adjacent attacker can join the cluster and publish to Cellar's distributed maps. Through the bundle event handler this causes the target nodes to install and start a bundle from an attacker-supplied URL, resulting in cross-node remote code execution. The default group policy permits this (bundle whitelist inbound "*", blacklist only "*.xml"), so any .jar URL is accepted.

Proof of Concept
Disclosure Timeline
13.08.2026Vulnerability discovered.
19.08.2026Contact with the vendor.
20.08.2026Vendor forwards details to appropriate PMC.
10.09.2026Vendor confirms the vulnerability. Will work on a fix.
10.09.2026Replied to the vendor.
24.10.2026Public security advisory released.
Credits
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko Krstic
References
Changelog
24.10.2026Initial release