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ABB Cylon Aspect 3.08.02 (deployStart.php) Unauthenticated Command Execution

Critical
Advisory ID
ZSL-2024-5891
Release Date
30 December 2024
Vendor
Affected Version
NEXUS Series, MATRIX-2 Series, ASPECT-Enterprise, ASPECT-Studio, Firmware: <=3.08.02
Tested On
GNU/Linux 3.15.10 (armv7l), GNU/Linux 3.10.0 (x86_64), GNU/Linux 2.6.32 (x86_64), Intel(R) Atom(TM) Processor E3930 @ 1.30GHz, Intel(R) Xeon(R) Silver 4208 CPU @ 2.10GHz, PHP/7.3.11, PHP/5.6.30, PHP/5.4.16, PHP/4.4.8, PHP/5.3.3, AspectFT Automation Application Server, lighttpd/1.4.32, lighttpd/1.4.18, Apache/2.2.15 (CentOS), OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.6.22.1.-x86_64), OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.261-b02, mixed mode), ErgoTech MIX Deployment Server 2.0.0
Summary

ASPECT is an award-winning scalable building energy management and control solution designed to allow users seamless access to their building data through standard building protocols including smart devices.

Description

The ABB Cylon Aspect BMS/BAS controller suffers from an unauthenticated shell command execution vulnerability through the deployStart.php script. This allows any user to trigger the execution of 'rundeploy.sh' script, which initializes the Java deployment server that sets various configurations, potentially causing unauthorized server initialization and performance issues.

Proof of Concept
Disclosure Timeline
21.04.2024Vulnerability discovered.
22.04.2024Vendor contacted.
22.04.2024Vendor responds.
02.05.2024Working with the vendor.
03.12.2024Vendor releases version 3.08.03 to address this issue.
30.12.2024Coordinated public security advisory released.
Credits
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko Krstic
References
Changelog
30.12.2024Initial release
02.01.2025Added reference [3]
09.05.2025Added reference [4]