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Osprey Pump Controller 1.0.1 Cross-Site Request Forgery

High
Advisory ID
ZSL-2023-5753
Release Date
27 February 2023
Affected Version
Software Build ID 20211018, Production 10/18/2021, Mirage App: MirageAppManager, Release [1.0.1], Mirage Model 1, RetroBoard II
Tested On
Apache/2.4.25 (Raspbian), Raspbian GNU/Linux 9 (stretch), GNU/Linux 4.14.79-v7+ (armv7l), Python 2.7.13 [GCC 6.3.0 20170516], GNU gdb (Raspbian 7.12-6) 7.12.0.20161007-git, PHP 7.0.33-0+deb9u1 (Zend Engine v3.0.0 with Zend OPcache v7.0.33)
Summary

Providing pumping systems and automated controls for golf courses and turf irrigation, municipal water and sewer, biogas, agricultural, and industrial markets. Osprey: door-mounted, irrigation and landscape pump controller.

Technology hasn't changed dramatically on pump and electric motors in the last 30 years. Pump station controls are a different story. More than ever before, customers expect the smooth and efficient operation of VFD control. Communications—monitoring, remote control, and interfacing with irrigation computer programs—have become common requirements. Fast and reliable accessibility through cell phones has been a game changer.

ProPump & Controls can handle any of your retrofit needs, from upgrading an older relay logic system to a powerful modern PLC controller, to converting your fixed speed or first generation VFD control system to the latest control platform with communications capabilities.

We use a variety of solutions, from MCI-Flowtronex and Watertronics package panels to sophisticated SCADA systems capable of controlling and monitoring networks of hundreds of pump stations, valves, tanks, deep wells, or remote flow meters.

User friendly system navigation allows quick and easy access to all critical pump station information with no password protection unless requested by the customer. Easy to understand control terminology allows any qualified pump technician the ability to make basic changes without support. Similar control and navigation platform compared to one of the most recognized golf pump station control systems for the last twenty years make it familiar to established golf service groups nationwide. Reliable push button navigation and LCD information screen allows the use of all existing control panel door switches to eliminate the common problems associated with touchscreens.

Global system configuration possibilities allow it to be adapted to virtually any PLC or relay logic controlled pump stations being used in the industrial, municipal, agricultural and golf markets that operate variable or fixed speed. On board Wi-Fi and available cellular modem option allows complete remote access.

Description

The application interface allows users to perform certain actions via HTTP requests without performing any validity checks to verify the requests. This can be exploited to perform certain actions with administrative privileges if a logged-in user visits a malicious web site.

Proof of Concept
Disclosure Timeline
05.01.2023Vulnerabilities discovered.
07.01.2023Vendor contacted.
09.01.2023No response from the vendor.
10.01.2023Vendor contacted.
10.01.2023CISA contacted through CVD.
10.01.2023Submitted to VINCE.
12.01.2023CISA/VINCE asked for more details.
13.01.2023Provided PoCs to CISA.
13.01.2023Provided PoCs to VINCE and discovered XSS in VINCE.
26.01.2023No response from VINCE.
26.01.2023CISA closes incident: INC000010422052. NCISS Score: Baseline - Negligible (White). A Baseline–Negligible priority incident is an incident that is highly unlikely to affect public health or safety, national security, economic security, foreign relations, civil liberties, or public confidence. No further actions required by CISA.
26.02.2023No response from the vendor.
27.02.2023Public security advisory released.
Credits
Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko Krstic
References
Changelog
27.02.2023Initial release
23.03.2023Added reference [2], [3], [4], [5], [6] and [7]